Date and place of birth: November 22, 1939, Village Saifai, Etawah,
Uttar Pradesh
Family history: "The Socialist" Mulayam Singh Yadav was born to Murti
Devi and Sughar Singh, a poor peasant's family and pursued post
graduation in Master of Arts from Agra University.
Mulayam married twice. His first wife was Malti Devi who gave birth to
Akhilesh Yadav in 1973 and she passed away in 2003.
His second wife is Sadhana Gupta, with whom he has another son, Prateek
Yadav, who was born in 1988.
His both sons are also married. His elder son and the present Chief
Minister of Uttar Pradesh, Akhilesh Yadav got married to Dimple Yadav in
1999, who is also a politician and has three children.
His younger and "lessor-known" son, Prateek, who is into real-estate
business, is married to his "childhood girlfriend" Aparna Bisht, since
2011.
In his initial days, Mulayam also worked as a lecturer and a wrestler!
Political career: 74-year-old Mulayam Singh Yadav is respectfully known
as "Netaji" by his party workers. His traditional constituency is
Mainpuri.
In 1950s, he was inspired by the teachings of veteran socialist, Ram
Manohar Lohia and became a part of the great socialist leader's movement
to fight for farmers' rights.
In his long political career that started in 1960s, he has held several
key posts and has visited many countries.
1967- Became MLA for the first time in the UP state assembly.
1975- Jailed during emergency
1989 to 1991- Became chief minister of Uttar Pradesh, for the first
time. This was when he ordered security forces to fire at a mob which
tried to bring down the Babri mosque, forever earning the gratitude of
the Muslim community.
1992- Founded Samajwadi Party (SP) based on the socialist principles of
DR Ram Manohar Lohia
1993 to 1995- Became chief minister of Uttar Pradesh, for the second
time
1996 to 1998- Appointed as India's Defence Minister during United Front
Government rule in the 11th Lok Sabha.
2003 to 2007- Served Uttar Pradesh as the chief minister for the third
time
2004- Re-elected to 14th Lok Sabha (4th term)
May 2009- Re-elected to 15th Lok Sabha (5th term)
Mulayam- led SP strives for the upliftment of the downtrodden and
neglected section of society.
Performance as Samajwadi Party supremo: The veteran politician, Mulayam
has been at the helm of all the crucial affairs of the SP, even though
his son Akhilesh Yadav is the Chief Minister of UP since 2012.
One of the key players of the Indian politics, Mulayam "calls the shots"
and claims to be one of the most important players in the 'Third Front'
formation.
Interesting facts about Mulayam Singh Yadav: There was a time when
Mulayam borrowed a cycle to travel in the countryside where he was born
and bred.
He is diminutive but a "never say die fighter" and has proved why he
cannot be vanquished in his home turf. His indomitable energy and
ability to mix with ordinary folks quickly won him numerous admirers.
Aides recount tales of Mulayam stopping by roadside eateries to chat
with commoners.
Mulayam draws support dominantly from the Yadav clan and Muslims. His
political hub is the backward belt of Mainpuri and Etawah, the former
home to a thriving industry in locally-made guns called 'katta'.
Loyalty means a lot to him.
He has retained his Personal Security Officer Shiv Kumar, his personal
secretary Jagjivan and telephone operator-cum-attendant Tara Chand for
the last three decades.
While he largely remains a socialist at heart, his lifestyle changed
midway. For one who used to sip butter milk bottled in a thermos flask
during flights, he now prefers ginger ale.
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